BAKU // Fighting raged between Azerbaijani and Armenian forces in Nagorno Karabakh overnight ahead of talks on Tuesday aimed at quelling the worst violence in the disputed territory in decades.
Azerbaijan's defence ministry said 16 soldiers had been killed over the last two days.
The death toll from both sides since the clashes in the Caucasus erupted on Friday is at least 64, according to an AFP estimate based on official reports.
"Armenia continued firing at Azerbaijani army positions and civilian targets using large-calibre machine guns and 120-millimetre mortars," the ministry said in a statement as clashes entered a fourth day.
The rebel defence ministry in Karabakh said that "Azerbaijan continued its aggression throughout the night".
"It used [Russian-made] 'Smerch' heavy multiple rocket launcher system at the southern sector of the front," the ministry added.
Russia and the West have hurriedly called for an end to the fighting.
Mediators from Russia, the United States and France were to meet in Vienna on Tuesday under the auspices of the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE).
Separatists backed by Yerevan seized control of mountainous Nagorno Karabakh, a majority ethnic Armenian region lying inside Azerbaijan, in an early 1990s war that claimed about 30,000 lives.
The sides have never signed a peace deal despite the 1994 ceasefire and sporadic violence on the line of contact regularly claims lives of soldiers on both sides, though the latest outbreak represents a serious escalation.
Azerbaijan, whose military spending exceeds Armenia's entire state budget, has repeatedly threatened to take back the breakaway region by force.
* Agence France-Presse
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